Pengju Liu

I'm a Ph.D. student in Computer Science at the University of Minnesota Twin Cities, where I'm advised by Caiwen Ding. I work on AI agents for electronic design automation (EDA).

Previously, I received my Master's degree from the Department of Electronic and Computer Engineering at the Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, where I was advised by Wei Zhang, and my Bachelor's degree in Microelectronics from the University of Electronic Science and Technology of China. Before my Ph.D., I was a research assistant at Shanghai Jiao Tong University with Zhezhi He, working on LLMs for Verilog code generation.

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Research

I'm interested in AI agents for electronic design automation (EDA), self-improving agents, and world models and predictive representation learning (e.g., JEPA). Most of my research so far applies LLMs and LLM agents to chip design, from Verilog code generation to design rule checking (DRC) repair and power, performance, and area (PPA) optimization. * denotes equal contribution.

PostEDA-Bench Bridging the Last Mile of Circuit Design: PostEDA-Bench, a Hierarchical Benchmark for PPA Convergence and DRC Fixing
Pengju Liu, Nuo Xu, Jinwei Tang, Yu Cao, Caiwen Ding
Under review, 2026
arXiv / code

A hierarchical benchmark of 145 tasks for evaluating LLM agents on design rule checking (DRC) repair and power, performance, and area (PPA) optimization. Evaluating eight LLMs across agent frameworks shows that geometric reasoning and PPA trade-offs are the key challenges, and that adding vision improves DRC repair.

AgentDRC AgentDRC: Multi-Agent Algorithms for Spatially-Aware Automated DRC Correction
Pengju Liu, Nuo Xu, Winson Chen, Peijun Li, Yang (Katie) Zhao, Yu Cao, Caiwen Ding
Under review, 2026

Multi-agent algorithms that reason over layout geometry to automatically correct design rule checking (DRC) violations.

HaVen HaVen: Hallucination-Mitigated LLM for Verilog Code Generation Aligned with HDL Engineers
Yiyao Yang*, Fu Teng*, Pengju Liu*, Mengnan Qi, Chenyang Lv, Ji Li, Xuhong Zhang, Zhezhi He
Design, Automation & Test in Europe (DATE), 2025
arXiv / code

A framework that mitigates symbolic, knowledge, and logical hallucinations in LLM-generated Verilog through chain-of-thought reasoning and targeted data augmentation, aligning the generated code with HDL engineering practice and improving functional correctness on VerilogEval and RTLLM.

Miscellanea

Education

Ph.D. in Computer Science, University of Minnesota Twin Cities, 2025 – present
Master's degree, Electronic and Computer Engineering, Hong Kong University of Science and Technology, 2023 – 2024
Bachelor's degree in Microelectronics, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, 2019 – 2023

Experience

Research Assistant, Shanghai Jiao Tong University, 2024 – 2025

Honors

DAC Young Fellowship, 2026

Teaching

Teaching Assistant, CSCI 4061: Introduction to Operating Systems, University of Minnesota Twin Cities, Fall 2026

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